97. Scientific name: Tetraceros quadricornis. This book is intended to suit the needs of graduate and postgraduate students pursuing environmental studies. To save the natural environment, a good and effective understanding of environmental science is needed. The Book of Indian Animals. In Nagaur. Ans. Governor Honble Raja Rajram Bahadur of Bhadari during this time saw the arranging of female chital for Moti. By which you can easily answer the scientific name of animals and plants asked in the exams like SSC, Railway, UPSC and State PCS. CHINKARA. [10] The chinkara is protected in nine areas of Iran and five of Pakistan. It once occurred from the Arabian Peninsula and the Near East to the Caspian region, Transcaucasus, Kyzylkum Desert and India, but was extirpated there during the 20th century. Gazella bennettii. The park is accessible by four wheel drive vehicles while two rest houses belonging to the Sindh Wildlife Department are available for tourist accommodation. In 2017, Med Ad News named AREA 23 Agency of the Year, Most Creative Agency, and Most Admired Agencythe first time that any agency won the shows top three awards at once. Scientific Name Antilope cervicapra Species: M. ursinus: Local Name: Kala Hiran, Sasin, Iralai Maan and Krishna Jinka. Panthera leo . The rhim gazelle or rhim, also known as the slender-horned gazelle, African sand gazelle or Loder's gazelle, is a pale-coated gazelle with long slender horns and well adapted to desert life. Found inside Page 354Surrey , the writer was a little surprised to find ( 7 ) Scientific name , Antelope cervicapra ; popular name , black The flowers are ( 14 ) Scientific Gazella almost name , always sweetly bennetti ; popular name , chinkara , or Chiefly with reference to Karnataka, India. They are found in Algeria, Egypt, and Libya, and possibly Chad, Mali, Niger, and Sudan. Its common English name is Manipur brow-antlered deer and the scientific name, Rucervus eldii eldii McClelland. Chinkara is an Antelope species and it is also known as Indian Gazelle, jebeer gazelle or ravine deer. A gazelle is any of many antelope species in the genus Gazella. G. B. Schaller, A Note on a Population of Gazella gazella bennetti, Journal of Bombay Natural History Society 73, 1976, pp. Bold & Beautiful.. CHINKARA aka Indian Gazelle Scientific name : Gazella bennettii Gears: Canon EOS 600D with Sigma 150-600mm f/5-6.3 DG OS HSM Saswad , July 2019 Chinkara Breeding Centre Kairu is situated on Bhiwani-Behal Road at Kairu, Distt. It fulfill its need for water from vegetation and dew and is physiologically conserved. Species: G. bennettii. Distribution: It is native to Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan and India. The scientific name is Axis axis. In Pakistan, they range up to elevations of 1,500m (4,900ft). Chinkara or Indian gazelle live in arid plains and desert land of India. Literature. These dark lines are bordered by white stripes. Botanical name Common name Summer Winter Monsoon Trianthema portulacastrum Sato W - - Calotropis procera Aak Yt, P, F, L Yt, F, L F, L Leptadenia pyrotechnica Kheemp Dt, Yt Yt - Odontanthera virians Dodha - - W Aerva javanica Bui Dt, L L - However, the situation in India is not so grim; in 2001, populations were estimated at over one million in the country, of which nearly 80,000 occur in the Thar desert, with a stable population trend. What is the flower of Rajasthan? Habitat: Chinkara live in arid plains and hills, deserts, dry scrub and light forests. Found inside Page 384Match List I (Indian wildlife species) with List II (Scientific names) and select the correct answer using the codes wild ass Barasingha Chinkara Nilgai Equus hemionus Cervus duvauceli Gazella gazella Boselaphus tragocamelus 81. Chinkara is an antelope species. Around 60% of the global population of Indian gazelles is presently found in western Rajasthan. CHINKARA or Chikara(Gazella bennetti, Indian gazelle; Figure 1, Figure 2), a small antelope of slender build; its tawny coat has poorly marked facial and body stripes. African elephant Loxodonta africana. They are closely related to gerbils but not found in pure sand dunes. The scientific name of the genus, Neofelis, originates from neo, which means new, and felis, which means small cat, so it literally means new kind of small cat. Indian Desert Jird found mainly in the Thar Desert of Rajasthan and Gujarat. In which district is the highest trees of khejadi. It has a reddish-buff summer coat with a white underside. Fabaceae 2 Kher . A full-grown stag scales nearly 300 kg. Habitat: Chinkara live in arid plains and hills, deserts, dry scrub and light forests. X. Misonne, Analyse zoogographique des mammifres de lIran, Institut royal des sciences naturelles de Belgique. Females also have horns, though they are much slenderer and smaller than those of males. Found inside Page 58Year Reserve name Area officially and category Province (km2) protected Wild ungulate prey speciesa Sympatric large carnivoresa 1 aSpecies scientific names: chinkara (Gazella bennettii), goitered gazelle (Gazella subgutturosa), Age of sexual maturity is 11 15 months. Past progress and future challenges R.J. Wheater Royal Zoological Society of Scotland, Edinburgh, UK. In the past two decades much has been achieved in the sphere of breeding endangered species, and we should be pleased that our co It is also known as Ounce and has a scientific name of "Panthera uncia". An examination of the diverse roles exotic animals, both living species and depicted as motifs in art, played in the fashioning of the Medicis courtly identity. What is the state tree of Rajasthan. Chinkara. G. B. Corbet, The Mammals of the Palearctic Region. Common name: Chinkara; Indian gazelle. The Indian wolf travels in smaller packs and is less vocal than other variants of the grey wolf, and has a reputation for being cunning. Lion Tailed Macaque is one of the rarest and most feared monkeys. Ein Beitrag zur Systematik der kleineren Gazellen, Gazella (de Blainville, 1816), Sugetierkundliche Mitteilungen 20, 1972, pp. This laid the real foundation of Renuka Zoo. Camel was declared Rajasthan State State animal. Its numbers are under threat, and despite an increase in population, the IUCN in 2007 announced its status had changed from vulnerable to endangered. It lives in the marshy wetland in Keibul Lamjao about 45 km from Imphal. Fabaceae 4 Kuteera gum . Chinkara. The range states of the species are India, the Islamic Republic of Iran, Pakistan and possibly Afghanistan. Animals & Birds Scientific Names Bison Bos gaurus Black buck Antelope cervicapra Chinkara Gazella bennettii Nilgai Boselaphus tragocamelus Wolf Canis lupus Lion Panthera leo Elephant Elephas maximus Wild Ass Equus africanus asinus Leopard or panther Panthera pardus Kashmir stag or hangul Cervus canadensis hanglu Peacock Pavo cristatus Siberian crane Grus Found inside Page 156Group Scientific name Common name Present natural distribution Perissodactyla Equus caballus Linn . Domestic Horse North eastern Persia ; north western Afganistan ; Russia and Turkestan Artiodactyla Sus scrofa cristatus Wagner Indian This article is about the animal. For India based automobile manufacturer, see Chinkara Motors. The chinkara ( Gazella bennettii ), also known as the Indian gazelle, is a gazelle species native to Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan and India. The following six subspecies are considered valid: CHINKARA. Indigofera tinctoria . The mountain gazelle or the Palestine mountain gazelle is a species of gazelle widely but unevenly distributed. In body size and weight the chinkara resembles Gazella gazella and Gazella dorcas, with which it has frequently been confused. A species may be native to an area, but is not endemic to that areas, if it is found elsewhere too. The Antilopinae are a subfamily of Bovidae. Bold & Beautiful. An Account of the Journeys of the Persian Boundary Commission 1870-71-72 II. Bats. It is also known as the Indian Gazelle ( Gazella gazella bennetti ). Report. Download Solution PDF. W. T. Blanford, Eastern Persia. The book traces the history of forestry since the middle of the 19th century in the erstwhile territorial units that constitute the present state of Karnataka, in India. They can live without water for longer period of time. It belongs to the Bovidae family. were introduced in the Zoo. Scientific Name . The chinkara has a much higher number of chromosomes than either of the other two species, and the karyotypes are not closely related. The gazelles are very shy and nervous in nature and do not travel very far. Found inside Page 127 below: List-I List-II (Wildlife species) (Scientific names) A. Asiatic wild ass 1. Boselaphus tragocamelus B. Barasingha 2. Rucervus duvaucelii C. Chinkara 3. Equus hemionus khur D. Nilgai 4. Gazella bennettii Codes A B C D A B C D The chinkara (Gazella bennettii), also known as the Indian gazelle, is a gazelle species native to Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan and India. The scientific name of Chinkara is Gazella bennettii. Bison. Bollywood star Salman Khan has been acquitted by the Rajasthan High Court in two 1998 chinkara poaching cases. In Afghanistan, chinkaras are probably very rare. Mammalia being its class and order is Artiodactyla. Food habits . Its habitat is located in the southern parts of the Loktak Lake, which is the largest freshwater lake in eastern India . Chinkara. Distribution: It is native to Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan and India. AREA 23, an IPG Health Network Company, has been consistently recognized with top advertising industry awards and honors. 2014. 209-11. Scientific name: (Pteropus giganteus) Fulvous Fruit Bat Local name: Chimkadar; Scientific name: Rousettus leschenaulti. They can also survive for long periods without access to water. The sides of the face have dark chestnut stripes from the corner of the eye to the muzzle, bordered by white stripes. They inhabit more than 80 protected areas in India. Acacia arabica . A captive population is maintained, and the wild population exists in the lower tens of thousands. The animals face sports dark, chestnut-coloured stripes that run down from the corner of its eyes all the way to its snout. Indian Desert Jird. In India and Pakistan the habitat of the chinkara comprises wastelands with ravines, scattered bush, and areas of sparse vegetation (Prater). Q 4. The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, is a large, arid region in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent that covers an area of 200,000km2 (77,000sqmi) and forms a natural boundary between India and Pakistan. SOLUTION State flower of Rajasthan is Rohida (scientific name- Tecomella undulate). It has the largest contiguous population of blackbuck in Karnataka, apart from Ranibennur Blackbuck Sanctuary. Desert National Park is a national park situated in the Indian state of Rajasthan, near the towns of Jaisalmer and Barmer. Here we have tried to make Ranthambore mammals checklist in which we have made list of prominently seen mammals in Ranthambhore tiger reserve. B. hunteri P. L. Sclater, 1889: Border between Kenya and Somalia: Size: 120205 cm (4781 in) long, plus 3045 cm (1218 in) tail Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, and grassland Diet: Grass, as well as forbs The Asiatic cheetah, is a Critically Endangered cheetah subspecies surviving today only in Iran. In Iran, they inhabit the Kavir National Park. Speke's gazelle is the smallest of the gazelle species. Albatross Diomedeidae. Scientific Name of Chinkara. They build their nest at a height between 3 to 9 meters. Tiger and its scientific name is Panthera tigris. Page 1 of 5. Indian Gazelle widely known as Chinkara belongs to the kingdom, Animalia. Gazelle is referred from the family Bovidae and its sub family Antilopinae. The scientific name is Gazelle Bennettii and gene being the Gazella. Etymology. Mallon, D. P. and S. C. Kingswood (eds.) CHINKARA aka Indian Gazelle Scientific name : Gazella bennettii. It was found on the mountains and hillsides in Yemen, but none have been sighted since 1951, when five specimens were collected in mountains near Ta'izz, where it was reportedly common at the time. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the worlds most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. Q 3. Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. JayamangaliBlackbuck Conservation Reserve is Tumkur district's only notified protected area. Species: G. bennettii [2] Binomial name. Animals & Birds. The gazelles, blackbucks, springboks, gerenuks, dibatags, and Central Asian gazelles are often referred to as "true antelopes", and are usually classified as the only representatives of the Antilopinae. It stands up to 74 to 84cm high at the shoulder. Bold & Beautiful.. CHINKARA aka Indian Gazelle Scientific name : Gazella bennettii Gears: Canon EOS 600D with Sigma 150-600mm f/5-6.3 DG OS HSM Saswad , July 2019 Found inside Page 8English Vernacular Name Scientific Name 1.7.2. Birds 1.8 CLIMATE The North West Frontier Province covers 10. 1. Snow leopard Uncia Uncia 2. Chinkara Gazella gazella 8. Hog deer Axis porcinus 9. Grey goral Naemorhedus goral 10. Wild animals under human care as well as domesticated farm production animals are often exposed to environmental changes (e.g., capture and transportation). In winter, the white belly and throat fur is in greater contrast. While some authorities consider it a full-fledged monotypic species in the genus Eudorcas, it is often considered a subspecies of Thomson's gazelle, while other authorities regard it as subspecies of the red-fronted gazelle. Part 4: North Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. In some places, these animals thrive at elevations of 4,000 ft above sea level (Pakistan). These animals typically inhabit the dry plains, deserts, forests and dry scrubs. The major landform consists of craggy rocks and compact salt lake bottoms, intermedial areas and fixed dunes. G. B. Schaller reported that the average group size of the chinkara population in the Kalabagh Reserve in Pakistan was three, the basic social unit composed of one female and her offspring. The Chinkara ( Gazella bennettii) or Jabeer Gazelle is a species of gazelle found in South Asia. Q 4. Chousingha or the four-horned antelope an antelope species Chinkara or the Indian Gazelle is found in Ranthambore and Bandhavgarh National Park. The specific name, meaning "full below the throat", refers to the male having an enlargement of the neck and throat during the mating season. Chinkara Gazella Benettii: Chinkara is generally known as the Indian gazelle, besides; It is mostly seen in Iran, Pakistan, Afghanistan and India. They move in a single file and when fleeing from a potential danger they do so in groups. Genus Beatragus (Heller, 1912) one species ; Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population Hirola. In profile the horns of an adult male are S-shaped. [6], In 2001, the Indian chinkara population was estimated at 100,000 with 80,000 living in the Thar Desert. The chinkara is usually found in small groups. Below is the list of the animals and birds with scientific names which are useful for the various competitive exams and academic exams also. Found inside Page 70Table showing names of some important wild animals: Common name Lion Indian Lion (Asiatic lion) Tiger Indian Wild Goat Indian Goat Himalayan Thar Nilgiri Thar Nilgai Four horned Antelope Chinkara Scientific name/Zoological name Found inside Page 384 (Scientific names) and select the correct answer using the codes given below List I (Indian Wildlife Species) List II (Scientific Names) A. Asiatic wild ass 1. Boselaphus tragocamelus B. Barasingha 2. Cervus duvauceli C. Chinkara 3. It is confined to the Horn of Africa, where it inhabits stony brush, grass steppes, and semi deserts. Animals science name 1. A Taxonomic Review, Ithaca, N.Y., 1978. [8] In January 2016, the Karnataka government issued a notification to establish a sanctuary especially for chinkara in the Yadahalli village in the Bagalkot district of the state. Found inside Page 64Canis 1Jackal -Body colour / LI Local name Hindi name Scientific name English name TIIIIIIIIIIII Cauliflower. It neighbours Maidenahalli, a small village in Madhugiri Taluk, at the north-eastern tip of Tumkur district of Karnataka state, India. In the below list, we have given the bird scientific name as well as the insects name. This article also deals with the seven species included in two further genera, Eudorcas and Nanger, which were formerly considered subgenera of Gazella. Snow leopard is a native animal of mountain ranges of central and southern Asia, including India. The Indian Tiger is the symbol of grace, strength, agility, and enormous power. 2021 Encyclopdia Iranica Foundation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. These animals often travel in groups of upto 4 individuals, although it is not uncommon for lone individuals to travel alone. Found inside Page 30Typical habit S S S H H T H H H H T T T T T H T S H T T H S H H H H H Scientific name Common / local name Typical habit S T Common name Caracal Chausingha Chinkara Cheetal Small Indian Civet Fox 30 | SARISKA NATIONAL PARK /. Distribution: It is native to Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan and India. Asian Elephant Elephas maximus. What links Sir John Carew Eccles, Alan Lloyd Hodgkin, and Andrew Fielding Huxley? C. P. Groves, On the Smaller Gazelles of the Genus Gazella de Blainville, 1816, Zeitschrift fr Sugetierkunde 34, 1969, pp. 12 Endangered and Endemic Species Found Only in India. Scientific Names. Height: 1.2 m (At Shoulder) Speed: 60 km/h (Maximum, Running) Length: 1.9 2.4 m. Mass: Male: 220 300 kg, Female: 100 210 kg . It is located mostly in Gujarat, India and in some parts of Sindh, Pakistan. The Desert National Park is an excellent example of the ecosystem of the Thar Desert. Boron. This species has been sometimes regarded as a subspecies of the Dorcas gazelle, though this is now widely disregarded. 193-249. Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. Its horns reach over 39cm (15in). These elegant, long-legged animals were frequently used in ancient Arabic and Persian literature, usually as a symbol of female beauty, and gazelle comes from the Arabic ghazal, a lyric love poem typically set to music. This book brings together the latest information on the rapid advances and developments in the field of aquatic ecology. India is very rich in terms of biological diversity due to its wide range of habitats and climatic conditions. The Information about the botanical name along with local names, habit, parts used and medicinal uses of these plant species also been documented. Antelope herds numbering in the tens of thousands formerly occurred across the steppes and semideserts of Eurasia and India, but these have nearly all been reduced to fractions of their earlier size; antelope populations are now fragmented Observation of the Kalabagh population indicates that the chinkara undergoes a discrete major birth peak in April and a minor one in the autumn (Schaller), which may indicate that the breeding cycle of the chinkara varies from one area to another, depending on environmental conditions. The park was established in 1974, and encompasses an area of over 3,087 square kilometres (1,192sqmi) - making it the third largest national park in Pakistan by size after the Central Karakoram National Park and Hingol National Park. Outside protected areas they may be attacked by pariah dogs, and both wolves and golden jackals are also known to hunt them. Alpaca Lama pacos. Found inside Page 52Column-I Column-II (Name of the (Contributions) Scientist) A.Charles Darwin I. Mutation theory B. Lamarck II. Germ plasm theory C. Hugo de Vries III. Cervus duvauceli C. Chinkara 3. Equus hemionus D. Nilgai 4. The antilopinae are a subfamily of bovidaes that roam the East African savannas, they have acclimated to possess wider insertion muscles to enable them to avoid predators in the open savanna. Weight: 23kg. This is one of the largest national parks, covering an area of 3162km. Gazella bennettii. Found insideChinkara Traditionally protected by some ethnic communities in Rajasthan, the Chinkara, commonly known as the Indian Gazelle, Its scientific name comes from one of its local namesmunzala, which means 'deep forest monkey'. c. Ans. The vernacular name "blackbuck" is a reference to the dark brown to black colour of the dorsal (upper) part of the coat of the males. Chinkaras have a wide distribution from India, Afghanistan to Iran and Pakistan. Two subspecies are recognized. They feed on grass, leaves, fruits especially ber and crops in the fields. It is intermediate in size between the Himalayan wolf and the Arabian wolf, and lacks the former's luxuriant winter coat due to it living in warmer conditions. Some of these predators include big cats such as Bengal Tigers and leopards. Wolf. For India based automobile manufacturer, see. C.B.C. The chinkara was a common prey of the Asiatic cheetah in India alongside blackbucks. Ans. Arabian camel Camelus dromedarius. Other threats include habitat destruction, and poaching. The specific name cervicapra is composed of the Latin words cervus (deer) and capra (she-goat). Binomial name. F. A. Harrington, A Guide to the Mammals of Iran, Tehran, 1977, p. 68. Ovis nivicola. Scientific Name: Melursus ursinus Habitat: Also called the honey bear, Hindi bhalu, it is a forest-dwelling member of the family Ursidae (comprises 8 species of bears) that inhabits tropical or subtropical regions of India and Sri Lanka. J. Lange, Studien zu Gazellenschdeln. Scientific names or Binomial Nomenclature is a scientific process wherein entities such as plants, animals, living entities are named and they are derived from Latin. Severe habitat fragmentation means it is now impossible to assess the natural migratory or nomadic patterns of G. spekei. What has its scientific name Brassica Oleracea. It lives in grasslands and desert areas in the Republic of India, Bangladesh and parts of Iran and Pakistan. 260, 8057 Zurich, SWITZERLAND; animalantis@gmx.ch These animals inhabit much of central and western Asia. The snow sheep ( Ovis nivicola ), or Siberian bighorn sheep, is a species of sheep from the mountainous areas in the northeast of Siberia. Animal Name Scientific Name Opening Stock Births Acquisitions Disposals Deaths Closing Stock M F U T M F U M F U M F U M F U M F U T 45 * Cobra King Ophiophagus hannah 1 0 2 46 Varanus bengalensis * Monitor Lizard / Comman Indian 13 0 2 47 * Snake Rat / Dhaman Ptyas mucosus 6 9 0 15 48 Xenochrophis piscator * Snake Keelback The adults weigh around 23 kg (51 lb) and are 26 in (65 cm) in height with the horn of 15 in (39 cm). Mostly the species is spread-out in the South Asian regions. The scientific name isCervus. Found inside Page 93Gujarat 77. Kanha National Park is famous fora. Tiger c. Chinkara b. Elephant d. Mangoose 78. Kanha National Park is located ina. Kerala c. Odisha b. Uttar Pradesh d. Madhya Pradesh 79. Scientific name/Zoological name of Red Panda isa. They are also known as White-footed antelope. [8] [11]. It lives in the marshy wetland in Keibul Lamjao about 45 km from Imphal. C. Stockley, Stalking in the Himalayas and Northern India, London, 1936. The scientific name is Gazelle Bennettii and gene being the Gazella. Where the soils are particularly saline, there are patches of semi-desert. Bos gaurus. The Mughal emperor Akbar kept Cheetahs for hunting gazelle and blackbucks. Explore more interesting topics on Chinkara or other fascinating animals by registering with BYJUS Biology.
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