2 Kings 18:13 Now in the fourteenth year of king Hezekiah did Sennacherib king of Assyria come up against all the fortified cities of Judah, and took them. The writing material was clay, upon which the cuneiform characters were impressed with a stylus while it was still moist: the tablet was afterward baked in the sun or (in Assyria) in a kiln. It was also ruled by many Mesopotamian empires that supported its growth and development as a nation. "Assyria" is normally used to describe the ancient Empire, while "Syria" is the name of a modern nation which occupies part of the territory of the ancient Assyrian empire. Mesopotamia is called ( Genesis 24:10 ; Deuteronomy 23:4 ) Aram-naharain (=Syria of the two rivers . The surrounding country was ravaged, and "Jehu son of Omri" hastened to offer tribute to the conqueror. And, impressively, most of these references are verifiable and in agreement with known historical facts. Isaiah 7:17 Yahweh will bring on you, on your people, and on your father's house, days that have not come, from the day that Ephraim departed from Judah; even the king of Assyria. Thenceforward Syria sank to the level of a province of the caliphate, first Abbasside (750-1258), then Fatimite (1258-1517), and finally Ottoman. Esar-haddon died while on his way to repress a revolt in Egypt, and his son Assur-bani-pal succeeded him in the empire (669-626 B.C. The Hittites had been rendered powerless by an invasion of the northern barbarians, and the Assyrian king was thus left free to crush Babylonia. One contender is the site of et-Tell, a mile and a half north of the Sea of Galilee. History.1. Early Period—2000-1800. Hosea 8:9 For they have gone up to Assyria, like a wild donkey wandering alone. His chief campaigns were directed against Media. 2 Kings 23:29 In his days Pharaoh Necoh king of Egypt went up against the king of Assyria to the river Euphrates: and king Josiah went against him; and Pharaoh Necoh killed him at Megiddo, when he had seen him. The northern limit of Syria Take advantage of this opportunity of seeing the biblical events marked out on the map to read the description of the event from the Bible. 2 Kings 18:16 At that time did Hezekiah cut off the gold from the doors of the temple of Yahweh, and from the pillars which Hezekiah king of Judah had overlaid, and gave it to the king of Assyria. His successor was another military adventurer, Shalmaneser IV (727-722 B.C. Isaiah 38:6 I will deliver you and this city out of the hand of the king of Assyria, and I will defend this city. Now, some scholars claim the Assyrian king, Tiglath-pileser, fulfilled this prophecy in 732 B.C. Glass was also manufactured.VII. 2 Chronicles 28:16 At that time did king Ahaz send to the kings of Assyria to help him. A place on the eastern frontier of the territory of Joktan, Genesis 10:30, supposed to have been in the region of Bassora, at the northwest end of the Persian Gulf. In 854 B.C. Rawlinson, Five Great Monarchies of the Eastern World, 1862-67; Perrot and Chipiez, Histoire de l'art dans l'antiquite, II, 1884; Maspero, Struggle of the Nations, and Passing of the Empires, 3 volumes, 1894-1900; Rogers, A History of Babylonia and Assyria, 1900; Johns, Assyrian Deeds and Documents, 1898; Schrader, KAT, English translation by Whitehouse, 1885; Pinches, The Old Testament in the Light of the Historical Records of Assyria and Babylonia, 1902.A. Archevite. For thus says the king of Assyria,'Make your peace with me, and come out to me; and everyone of you eat of his vine, and everyone of his fig tree, and everyone drink the waters of his own cistern; 2 Kings 18:33 Has any of the gods of the nations ever delivered his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria? Ezekiel 32:22 Asshur is there and all her company; her graves are all around her; all of them slain, fallen by the sword; Hosea 5:13 "When Ephraim saw his sickness, and Judah his wound, Then Ephraim went to Assyria, and sent to king Jareb: but he is not able to heal you, neither will he cure you of your wound. who rebuilt CALAH (which see) and established the seat of the government at Nineveh, where he erected a palace. Ezekiel 23:7 She bestowed her prostitution on them, the choicest men of Assyria all of them; and on whoever she doted, with all their idols she defiled herself. Climate and Productions.Assyria, speaking generally, was a limestone plateau with a temperate climate, cold and wet in winter, but warm during the summer months. Phone Toll Free: 877-966-7300 or 816-584-3077, [This article continues after a message from the authors], These Articles are Written by the Publishers of, © Amazing Bible Timeline with World History 2021. Damascus, city, capital of Syria. All the historical information available about two Antiochs (Antioch of Pisidia and Antioch of Syria), located roughly in the eastern Mediterranean coast and both cited in the Book of Acts, can be found in fairly extensive articles in /The Anchor Bible Dictionary, Vol. Historically, the land of Magog was home to the Magogites of Ezekiel's day. ", 2 Kings 17:27 Then the king of Assyria commanded, saying, "Carry there one of the priests whom you brought from there; and let them go and dwell there, and let him teach them the law of the god of the land.". At one time, this Hellenistic city was one of the largest in the Roman world. Zephaniah 2:13 He will stretch out his hand against the north, destroy Assyria, and will make Nineveh a desolation, as dry as the wilderness. Last Period and Fall of EmpireLITERATUREAssyria, a Greek name formed from Asshur ('ashshur; 'Assour; Assyrian Assur): The primitive capital of the country.I. So Israel was carried away out of their own land to Assyria to this day. If that is true, and as Saul approached the location where Jesus appeared to him, I wonder if he paused to contemplate how his life had changed since the last time he was there. Aram is a region mentioned in the Bible located in present-day Syria , including where the city of Aleppo now stands. The Babylonians eventually conquered Assyria and at that time both . We find the story of Asa in 1 Kings 15, starting in verse 9. Gold and silver were also worked into artistic forms; iron was reserved for more utilitarian purposes. GOVERNMENT AND ARMYXI. Antioch of Syria was located at the head of the Orontes River in the southeast corner of Asia Minor. Fortunately, the fire helped bake the clay tablets, which also preserved these. Religion.The state religion of Assyria was derived from BABYLONIA (which see) and in its main outlines is Babylonian. 2 Kings 17:4 The king of Assyria found conspiracy in Hoshea; for he had sent messengers to So king of Egypt, and offered no tribute to the king of Assyria, as he had done year by year: therefore the king of Assyria shut him up, and bound him in prison. EARLY HISTORYIII. Syria is located to the immediate north of Israel. Ashur (or Assur) was the god of the Assyrian nation. Isaiah 37:11 Behold, you have heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all lands, by destroying them utterly. Carchemish, the Hittite capital, was captured in 717 B.C., a revolt of the states in southern Palestine was suppressed in 711 B.C. As a young adult, he sold his birthright to his brother Jacob for "red pottage". By: Darrell G. Young. Isaiah 36:15 Don't let Hezekiah make you trust in Yahweh, saying, "Yahweh will surely deliver us. 2 Chronicles 32:1 After these things, and this faithfulness, Sennacherib king of Assyria came, and entered into Judah, and encamped against the fortified cities, and thought to win them for himself. The Location of Jesus's Death and Resurrection 202 Key Sermons and Speeches in Acts 203 205 206 207 Archaeology of the New Testament 208 The importance of this Bible reading cannot be over-emphasized. According to one rabbi, this is the realization of a prophecy from the Book of Jeremiah. June, 2006 Joel 3:1-4 For, behold, in those days, and in that time, when I shall bring again the captivity of Judah and Jerusalem, I will also gather all nations, and will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat, and will plead with them there for my people and for my heritage Israel, whom they have . Isaiah 19:23 In that day there will be a highway out of Egypt to Assyria, and the Assyrian shall come into Egypt, and the Egyptian into Assyria; and the Egyptians will worship with the Assyrians. It was located three m. N of Jezreel near Mt. FURNITURE, POTTERY AND EMBROIDERYIX. "The one-day, future evil leader of Russia is going to form an alliance with Iran, Turkey and some other hostile countries to come and surround and . Rudolph Cohen mistakenly uses these verses in reference to Ein Haseva . The Second Empire:Tiglath-pileser founded the second Assyrian empire, and made Assyria the dominant power in western Asia. Isaiah 36:13 Then Rabshakeh stood, and called out with a loud voice in the Jews' language, and said, "Hear the words of the great king, the king of Assyria! New Testament cities within this province include Tarsus (hometown of Apostle Paul, Acts 21:39) and the Cyprus cities of Salamis (Acts 13:5) and Paphos (verse 6).. Not only was the area rich in agriculture, it was also strategically important to the Roman Empire. This is an incomplete list of places, lands, and countries mentioned in the Bible. This 50th Anniversary edition of the Good News Bible makes a fine pew Bible, study Bible or devotional Bible and is an exceptional value when purchased in case lots. Features a timeline and historical sketch of the Good News Translation. 2 Kings 15:29 In the days of Pekah king of Israel came Tiglath Pileser king of Assyria, and took Ijon, and Abel Beth Maacah, and Janoah, and Kedesh, and Hazor, and Gilead, and Galilee, all the land of Naphtali; and he carried them captive to Assyria. 2 Chronicles 32:21 Yahweh sent an angel, who cut off all the mighty men of valor, and the leaders and captains, in the camp of the king of Assyria. 2 Chronicles 32:4 So there was gathered much people together, and they stopped all the springs, and the brook that flowed through the midst of the land, saying, Why should the kings of Assyria come, and find much water? Beer-Sheba Beit . Syria is written about throughout the Bible, both Old and New Testaments. Isaiah 20:1 In the year that Tartan came to Ashdod, when Sargon the king of Assyria sent him, and he fought against Ashdod and took it; Isaiah 20:4 so the king of Assyria will lead away the captives of Egypt and the exiles of Ethiopia, young and old, naked and barefoot, and with buttocks uncovered, to the shame of Egypt. Antioch in the Bible is the name of two New Testament cities: Pisidian Antioch and Syrian Antioch. The Syrian army & its allies seized control of 9 positions at Syria's border w/Jordan, expanding their control at the southern frontier. When the Israelites received their land inheritance from God, Ramoth-gilead was within the territory given to the tribe of Gad (Joshua 20:1 - 2, 8). Egypt demanded his first attention. SeeNINEVEH, LIBRARY OF.X. 2 Kings 17:7 It was so, because the children of Israel had sinned against Yahweh their God, who brought them up out of the land of Egypt from under the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and had feared other gods. At Assur he planted a botanical garden stocked with trees from the conquered provinces. Nothing more was done until 1873-75 when George Smith resumed excavations on the site of Assur-bani-pal's library; this was followed in 1877-79 by the excavations of Rassam, who discovered among other things the bronze gates of Balawat. Isaiah 36:16 Don't listen to Hezekiah, for thus says the king of Assyria,'Make your peace with me, and come out to me; and each of you eat from his vine, and each one from his fig tree, and each one of you drink the waters of his own cistern; Isaiah 36:18 Beware lest Hezekiah persuade you, saying, "Yahweh will deliver us."
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