The accompanying Raccine.ADML files goes in C:\Windows\PolicyDefinitions\en-US. Presents step-by-step instructions for a variety of time-saving techniques using the Windows command line, covering such topics as running commands, using event-logging tools, maintaining network printers, and configuring TCP/IP networking The hand you are dealt is determinism; the way you play it is free will ~ Jawaharial Nehru. With this practical guide, Windows PowerShell expert and instructor Ed Wilson delivers field-tested tips, real-world examples, and candid advice culled from administrators across a range of business and technical scenarios. If no malicious combination could be found, we create a new process with the original command line parameters. 0.1.0 - Initial version that intercepted & blocked all vssadmin.exe executions, 0.2.0 - Version that blocks only vssadmin.exe executions that contain, 0.4.0 - Supports logging to the Windows Eventlog for each blocked attempt, looks for more malicious parameter combinations, 0.4.2 - Bugfixes provided by John Lambert, 0.5.0 - Removed Eventlog logging (basic info was unnecessary; cuased higher complexity; can be achieved by process creation logging as well), support for wbadmin filtering, 0.7.2 - Using abolsute paths in registry patches, 0.8.0 - Creates a log file with all intercepted requests and actions performed, 0.9.0 - Logs to Windows Eventlog by @JohnLaTwC, 1.0 BETA - GUI elements and YARA rule scanning of command line params, 1.1 BETA - YARA rule matching with external variables, troubleshooting functions, 1.3 BETA - In-Memory YARA Scanning of invoking parent process, 1.4 BETA - Full x86 support, moved static strings to YARA rules to avoid AV detections, Log of accepted executions, .NET Framework setup in installer, 1.4.2 BETA - Exit code fix (pass through of exit code returned by the intercepted program), intercept taskkill.exe, VC++ Runtime for YARA scanning (Installer contains the setup package from, Internet access for the YARA rule updates. Raccine is a binary, that first collects all PIDs of the parent processes and then tries to kill all parent processes. In case that the Ransomware that your're currently handling uses a certain process name, e.g. Your hands-on, step-by-step guide to automating Windows administration with Windows PowerShell 3.0 Teach yourself the fundamentals of Windows PowerShell 3.0 command line interface and scripting languageone step at a time. We recommend an uninstall and reinstall to upgrade. The Operator Handbook takes three disciplines (Red Team, OSINT, Blue Team) and combines them into one complete reference guide. In deployment the Raccine.ADMX file goes in C:\Windows\PolicyDefinitions. After configuring the changes, you may need to bump gpo by running gpupdate.exe. e.g. This is because network credentials will be dropped when jumping from one remote machine to another (unless you have kerberos configured). The first group of commands are listed below with my added comments: vssadmin delete shadows /all /quiet Deletes all of the volume's shadow copies. Windows Management Instrumentation - T1047; Attacker Technique - XSL Script Processing With WMIC Description With this practical book, youll learn how easily ransomware infects your system and what steps you can take to stop the attack before it sets foot in the network. The NTDS.DIT file is Found inside Page 346 V - W - X - Y - Z variables ( environment ) , setting , 29 virtual terminal sessions , 90 volumes , shadow copy 52 WMI ( Windows Management Instrumentation ) command - line interface , 29 IIS , monitoring , 133 WMIC ( command To use: Open GPEDIT.MSC > Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > System > Raccine. Found insideVssadmin list shadows Displays the volume shadow copy instances. Winrm quickconfig Creates a WinRM (Windows Remote Management) listener over HTTP. wmic path win32_groupuser where (groupcomponent="win32_group.name=\"administrators\" shrink querymax [noerr] Display the maximum number of bytes that can be removed from the focused volume. The last element returned by WMIC is a single character (an empty line), when running WMIC in a FOR loop you might need to remove this, particularly if delayed expansion is involved. I'd like to extend Raccine but lack the C++ coding skills, especially o the Windows platform. To run WMIC requires administrator rights and for many operations Elevation. You can run a signature update manually using the option in the tray icon menu. These hashes are stored in a database file in the domain controller (NTDS.DIT) with some additional information like group memberships and users. process where name="chrome.exe" list full, startservice,stopservice,pauseservice,Service where caption="windows time" call stopservice ------Service where caption="windows time" call startservice ------Service where name="w32time" call stopservice ------, Windows Timew32time "Windows Time", Service where caption="windows time" call startserviceyReturnValue = 0;, listfulllistBriefFullInstance StatusSystemWriteablefulllistBriefInstanceStatusWriteable, QQ.exe1wmic process where name='QQ.exe' call terminateWMIC, 2wmic process where name="qq.exe" delete, wmic /node:"192.168.203.131" /password:"" /user:"administrator", bioswmic bios get Manufacturer,Name, IPwmic nicconfig where index=0 call enablestatic("192.168.1.5"), ("255.255.255.0") index=01wmic nicconfig where index=0 call setgateways("192.168.1.1"),(1), ,bootwmic COMPUTERSYSTEM get SystemStartupOptions/wmic computersystem get domainabc123wmic computersystem where "name='abc'" call rename 123googleMyGroupwmic computersystem where "name='google'" call joindomainorworkgroup "","","MyGroup",1, etest()cc.cmdwmic datafile where "drive='e:' and path='\\test\\' and FileName='cc' and Extension='cmd'" listecc.cmd,1Kwmic datafile where "drive='e:' and FileName='cc' and Extension='cmd' and FileSize>'1000'" liste10M.cmdwmic datafile where "drive='e:' and Extension='cmd' and FileSize>'10000000'" call deleteetest().cmdwmic datafile where "drive='e:' and Extension<>'cmd' and path='test'" call deleteetest()cc.cmde:,aa.batwmic datafile where "drive='e:' and path='\\test\\' and FileName='cc' and Extension='cmd'" call copy "e:\aa.bat"c:\hello.txtc:\test.txtwmic datafile "c:\\hello.txt" call rename c:\test.txthtest,perl,txtwmic datafile where "drive='h:' and extension='txt' and path like '%\\test\\%' and filename like '%perl%'" get name, wmic DESKTOPMONITOR where Status='ok' get ScreenHeight,ScreenWidth, wmic DISKDRIVE get Caption,size,InterfaceType, tempwmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='temp'" get UserName,VariableValuepath,e:\toolswmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='path' and username=''" set VariableValue="%path%;e:\tools"home,%HOMEDRIVE%%HOMEPATH%wmic ENVIRONMENT create name="home",username="",VariableValue="%HOMEDRIVE%%HOMEPATH%"homewmic ENVIRONMENT where "name='home'" delete, etestwmic FSDIR where "drive='e:' and filename='test'" liste:\testabcwmic FSDIR where "drive='e:' and path='\\test\\' and filename<>'abc'" call deletec:\goodwmic fsdir "c:\\good" call deletec:\goodabbwmic fsdir "c:\\good" rename "c:\abb", wmic LOGICALDISK get name,Description,filesystem,size,freespace, wmic os where(primary=1) call setdatetime 20070731144642.555555+480, wmic PAGEFILESET set InitialSize="512",MaximumSize="512"d:\,wmic pagefileset create name='d:\pagefile.sys',initialsize=512,maximumsize=1024wmic pagefileset where"name='c:\\pagefile.sys'" delete, ,wmic process list briefsvchost.exe,C:\WINDOWS\system32\svchost.exewmic process where "name='svchost.exe' and ExecutablePath<>'C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\svchost.exe'" call Terminatenotepadwmic process call create notepad, C:\WINDOWS\Installer.msiwmic PRODUCT where "name='Microsoft .NET Framework 1.1' and Version='1.1.4322'" call Uninstall.msiwmic PRODUCT where "name='Microsoft .NET Framework 1.1' and Version='1.1.4322'" call Reinstall, spoolerwmic SERVICE where name="Spooler" call startservicespoolerwmic SERVICE where name="Spooler" call stopservicespoolerwmic SERVICE where name="Spooler" call PauseServicespooler[auto|Disabled|Manual] [||]wmic SERVICE where name="Spooler" set StartMode="auto"wmic SERVICE where name="test123" call delete, wmic SHARE where name="e$" call deleteWMIC SHARE CALL Create "","test","3","TestShareName","","c:\test",0, STARTUP - msconfigwmic STARTUP list, administratoradminwmic USERACCOUNT where name="Administrator" set FullName="admin"adminadmin00wmic useraccount where "name='admin" call Rename admin00, /node:legacyhost qfe get hotfixid, WMICwmic /node:192.168.1.2 /USER:administrator PATH win32_terminalservicesetting WHERE (__Class!="") CALL SetAllowTSConnections 1, wmic :wmic process get name,executablepath, wmic ():wmic process where name="qq.exe" call terminatewmic process where name="qq.exe" delete, wmic (PID):wmic process where pid="123" delete, wmic wmic process call create "C:\Program Files\Tencent\QQ\QQ.exe", wmic /node:192.168.201.131 /user:administrator /password:123456 process call create cmd.exe, wmic process call create shutdown.exe, wmic /node:192.168.1.10/user:administrator /password:123456 process call create "shutdown.exe -r -f -m", wmic computersystem where "caption='%ComputerName%'" call rename newcomputername, wmic USERACCOUNT where "name='%UserName%'" call rename newUserName, wmic process where "name='explorer.exe' and executablepath<>'%SystemDrive%\\windows\\explorer.exe'" delete, wmic wmic memlogical get TotalPhysicalMemory|find /i /v "t", wmic for /f "skip=1 tokens=1*" %i in ('wmic datafile where "FileName='qq' and extension='exe'" get drive^,path') do (set "qPath=%i%j"&@echo %qPath:~0,-3%), wmic DESKTOPMONITOR where Status='ok' get ScreenHeight,ScreenWidth, wmic PageFileSet set InitialSize="512",MaximumSize="512", wmic process where caption='filename.exe' get WorkingSetSize,PeakWorkingSetSize, wmic /node:%pcname% /USER:%pcaccount% PATH win32_terminalservicesetting WHERE (__Class!="") CALL SetAllowTSConnections 1, WINDOWS\Helpwmic.chmwmiWindows Management Instrumentation (WMI) Web (WBEM) Microsoft WBEM WBEMXOXWMI (CIM)WMI CIM WMI (WMI provider) WMI (WMI provider) WMI SNMP SNMP Windows Management Instrumentation (WMIC) Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) WMI Windows WMIC WMIC, wmic.exeapi. Example. The matching process looks like this on the command line: The following listing shows an example YARA rule that makes use of the external variables in its coindition. The amount displayed represents the amount of free space currently available in the volume. The idea is to install Raccine in simulation mode, let it log for a week or month and then check the logs to see if it would have blocked legitimate software used in the organisation. This could break various backup solutions that run that specific command during their work. Found inside Page 7-24 "windows-util-cacls-everyonefull", "pe-header-timestamp-null", "wmic-shadowcopy-delete", "listening-port-opened", "document-decoy-dropped", "recycler-file-creation", "malware-generic-ransomware", "command-deleted-shadow- Found inside Page 245 145 Shadow Copy Configuration, 141142 shadow copy volume creation, 144, 145 successful creation, 144, 145 symbolic link creation, 146 Volume Shadow Copy Service, 140, 141 VSSadmin utility, 142143 vssown.vbs, 149150 WMIC command Retrieve a huge range of information about local or remote computers. The last element returned by WMIC is a single character (an empty line), when running WMIC in a FOR loop you might need to remove this, particularly if delayed expansion is involved. LockBit 2.0 is a Ransomware as a Service (RaaS), with an Affiliate program in place. delete and shadowcopy (wmic) delete and catalog and -quiet (wbadmin) win32_shadowcopy or element from a list of encoded commands (powershell) recoveryenabled (bcedit) ignoreallfailures (bcedit) Powershell list of encoded commands: JAB, SQBFAF, SQBuAH, SUVYI, cwBhA, aWV4I, aQBlAHgA and many more. This program named RaccineRulesSync.exe is configured to run once a day via scheduled task. WMIC OS LIST BRIEF |more >> "C:\demo.txt". Finally, the /format:htable will format the results into an HTML table. A logfile with all interceptions and actions taken is written to C:\ProgramData\Raccine\Raccine_log.txt. Portable and precise, this pocket-sized guide delivers ready answers for the day-to-day administration of Windows Server 2012. What if we could just intercept that request and kill the invoking process? sudden error messages, broken services or programs that won't start anymore, run the file raccine-reg-patch-uninstall.reg in the reg-patches sub folder. Found inside Page 299To add a user to the console terminal, type WMIC RDPermissions Where TerminalName=Console CALL AddAccount type WMIC Service Where Name=ServiceName CALL StartService and press Enter. n ShadowCopy: Provides information about After that your should also be able to run a full uninstallation using install-raccine.bat. START "" /W CMD /C WMIC options
This MTA text covers the following Windows Operating System vital fundamental skills: Understanding Operating System Configurations Installing and Upgrading Client Systems Managing Applications, Managing Files and Folders I want to mention WMIC (Windows Management Instrumentation Command-Line) separately as it is Windows most useful command line tool. As the only complete reference for Windows command line utilities, this book take an in-depth look at the often-overlooked utilities accessible through the command line in Windows Vista, 2003, XP, and 2000. By default an alias will return a standard LIST of information, you can also use GET to return one or more specific properties. wmic ?WMICWMIWindows Management InstrumentationWindowsWMICWMIWMI Windows comes with two utilities that allow you to read system information for remote computers through Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI). PowerShell: Get-CIMinstance - Get information via CIM. For simple tasks, the graphical msinfo32.exe utility is sufficient; for complex demands, the powerful command-line For bulk operations CIM is significantly faster than WMI. In this extensively updated guide, Sysinternals creator Mark Russinovich and Windows expert Aaron Margosis help you use these powerful tools to optimize any Windows systems reliability, efficiency, performance, and security. Prior exposure to PowerShell and WMI is helpful but not required. Purchase of the print book comes with an offer of a free PDF, ePub, and Kindle eBook from Manning. Also available is all code from the book. Since version 1.0, Raccine additionally uses YARA rules to determine if a process command line or parent process is malicious or not. 2wmic wmic process (Interactive mode)(Non-Interactive mode). It is very common during penetration tests where domain administrator access has been achieved to extract the password hashes of all the domain users for offline cracking and analysis. This article lists the WMI Commands (Windows Management Instrumentation) that would be helpful to run a query within Windows 10/8/7 for various purpose. This mode should be used in environments in which backup solutions or other legitimate software for a reasonable amount of time to check if Raccine would interfere with other software. Emotet without Raccine - Link The batch installer includes an "uninstall" option. You get authoritative technical guidance from those who know the technology bestMicrosoft Most Valuable Professionals (MVPs) and the Windows 7 Teamalong with hundreds of scripts and other essential resources on CD. Get expert guidance This is the eBook of the printed book and may not include any media, website access codes, or print supplements that may come packaged with the bound book. Found inside Page 268COM + applications ( Web services ) , 157 command - line interface tools ( WMIC ) , 226 , 229 command - line tools building , 201 TCP / IP ( Transfer Control Protocol / Internet Protocol ) , 203 Volume Shadow Copy Service tasks All WMIC output is UTF16 Unicode text with a BOM, convert this to plain ASCII with TYPE or MORE
Since version 0.10.0, Raccine can be installed in "simulation mode", which activates all triggers, logs all actions but doesn't kill anything. This book explains these new built-in features of Exchange Server 2007 and compares them with application independent data replication solutions provided by high-end storage subsystems. Found inside Page 361See Volume Shadow Copy Services (VSS) VSS coordination service component, 122 VSS provider component, WAIK (Windows Automated Installation Kit), 104, 108109, 109 WBadmin command, 137 Web-Based Enterprise Management (WBEM), If anything happens to your installation, e.g. Run raccine.exe and watch the parent process tree die (screenshot of v0.1). Oftentimes, their binaries are cryptographically signed with valid, stolen certificates. Quick & Easy Lookup Real-World Solutions Answers on the Spot All your common Windows command-line questions answered ON THE SPOT! If you need quick answers as you are working on the command line, keep this indispensable guide on hand. The WHERE clause can be added to filter down to a specific item, e.g. This book provides you with the necessary skills to identify an intruder's footprints and to gather the necessary digital evidence in a forensically sound manner to prosecute in a court of law. #Disable Firewall on Windows 7 via cmd reg add " HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server " / v fDenyTSConnections / t REG_DWORD / d 0 / f # Disable Firewall on Windows 7 via Powershell powershell.exe-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -command ' Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Understand how the attacks work, then learn how to access and strengthen your Windows systems through a series of tested and trusted anti-hacking methods, bulletproof best practices, and system-level techniques. SYSTEMINFO - List system configuration. This book will provide hands-on experience with penetration testing while guiding you through behind-the-scenes action along the way. Fully updated for Windows Server(R) 2008 and Windows Vista(R), this classic guide delivers key architectural insights on system design, debugging, performance, and supportalong with hands-on experiments to experience Windows internal Use single quotes to delimit spaces or special characters, do not add spaces to either side of the = or !=
The number of WMI properties that can be monitored has increased with every new version of Windows. Equivalent
If a malicious combination could be found, we collect all PIDs of parent processes and the start killing them (this should be the malware processes as shown in the screenshots above). Found inside Page 438 11 VSAgent, 50 VSM (Virtual Secure Mode), 391 VSS (Volume Shadow Copy Service), 338340 W WannaCry ransomware, 8, 9598 syntax, 6871 WMIC (Windows Management Instrumentation Command-line utility), 68, 372, 390 aliases, 7273, The CREATE and DELETE options allow you to change the WMI schema itself. The PROCESS alias can be used to start a new installation process, if doing this across the network, place the installer files on a share with permissions EVERYONE : Read Only. Found insideVER VERIFY VOL VSSADMIN WHERE XCOPY WMIC Displays the Windows version. Tells Windows whether to verify that your files are written correctly to a disk. Displays a disk volume label and serial number. Volume Shadow Copy Service Found inside Page 356ShadowCopy : Only list the shadow copies available on the system . the first part of the script defines ( skipped lines 13 through 59 ) and parses ( skipped lines 130 through 274 ) the command - line parameters . Shadow Copy (also known as Volume Snapshot Service, Volume Shadow Copy Service or VSS) is a technology included in Microsoft Windows that can create backup copies or snapshots of computer files or volumes, even when they are in use.It is implemented as a Windows service called the Volume Shadow Copy service. Prepare for Microsoft Exam 70-698and help demonstrate your real-world mastery of Windows 10 installation and configuration. Weeded out of this book are Windows commands and command options that are obscure, obsolete, broken, unacceptably insecure, or frankly inadvisable, as well a few special-purpose classes of commands. See further examples below. taskdl.exe, you could just change the .reg patch to intercept calls to that name and let Raccine kill all parent processes of the invoking process tree. Phobos executes two groups of commands in two created threads. We register a debugger for vssadmin.exe (and wmic.exe), which is our compiled raccine.exe. WMIC options
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